Libraries

Connected Sites: 89

WHS containing historically significant libraries. Building and/or collection must still exist.

Connected Sites

  • Puebla
    Puebla
    Mexico
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.38
    156
    9
    Biblioteca Palafoxana
  • Vatican City
    Inscribed: 1984
    4.30
    612
    9
    "In 1475, Sixtus IV founded the Vatican Library, which is the first open to the public in Europe; the collections of manuscripts and books, prints, drawings, coins and decorative arts, constantly increased through the centuries, making it an invaluable repository of human culture." (OUV)
  • Pannonhalma
    Inscribed: 1996
    2.71
    149
    9
  • Venice and its Lagoon
    Inscribed: 1987
    4.52
    610
    19
    Biblioteca Marciana; San Lazzaro degli Armeni with its 150000 vol library
  • Residences of the Royal House of Savoy
    Inscribed: 1997
    3.02
    191
    11
    Royal Library
  • Wachau Cultural Landscape
    Inscribed: 2000
    3.37
    234
    12
    Stift Melk's Monastic Library & Göttweig Abbey: The abbey has a library of 130,000 books and manuscripts, and a particularly important collection of religious engravings, besides valuable collections of coins, antiquities, musical manuscripts and natural history, all of which survived the dangers of World War II and its immediate aftermath almost without loss.
  • Macao
    Macao
    China
    Inscribed: 2005
    3.07
    229
    12
    Sir Robert Ho Tung Library (1894)
  • Naples
    Naples
    Italy
    Inscribed: 1995
    3.48
    435
    9
    Girolamini Convent Library
  • Nesvizh
    Nesvizh
    Belarus
    Inscribed: 2005
    2.51
    93
    6
    "The books of the library originated from practically all European printing houses of the period from the 15th to the first half of the 20th centuries. A map of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania, the so-called Radziwill map, was of particular significance to Central European cartography. It was the first map in the history of cartography to give a true picture of the entire territory of Belarus and Lithuania" (AB evaluation)
  • Botanical Garden, Padua
    Inscribed: 1997
    2.77
    251
    9
    Scientific library
  • Yuso and Suso Monasteries
    Inscribed: 1997
    2.98
    121
    5
    Yuso
  • Cilento and Vallo di Diano
    Inscribed: 1998
    3.39
    169
    5
    Certosa di Padula
  • Royal Palace at Caserta
    Inscribed: 1997
    3.19
    198
    4
  • Blenheim Palace
    Blenheim Palace
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.06
    231
    12
    Long Library: its original books were sold, now the magnificent Willis organ is the centre piece
  • Nancy
    Nancy
    France
    Inscribed: 1983
    2.97
    224
    6
  • Novodevichy Convent
    Inscribed: 2004
    2.81
    143
    9
    The collections of Novodevichy contain a large number of precious objects and paintings, as well as an important library, related to the life of the tsarist dynasties and the history of the country (AB ev)
  • Karlskrona
    Inscribed: 1998
    2.25
    113
    6
    City Library
  • Regensburg
    Regensburg
    Germany
    Inscribed: 2006
    3.07
    281
    9
    At Turn und Taxis Palace
  • Residence of Bukovinian & Dalmatian Metropolitans
    Inscribed: 2011
    2.74
    47
    4
    Krayova Library
  • Edinburgh
    Edinburgh
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 1995
    4.00
    471
    17
    National Library of Scotland
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Island of Patmos
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.26
    59
    5
    Monastery: containing some two thousand printed books and over a thousand manuscripts, many of them of great antiquity and beauty (AB ev)
  • University of Coimbra
    Inscribed: 2013
    3.22
    244
    9
    Joanine Library
  • St. Petersburg
    Inscribed: 1990
    4.19
    267
    9
    National Library of Russia, established in 1795 by Catherine the Great
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Siena
    Siena
    Italy
    Inscribed: 1995
    4.05
    378
    10
    Libreria Piccolomini in the cathedral of Siena
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Safi al-Din Ensemble in Ardabil
    Inscribed: 2010
    3.14
    24
    4
    "Sheikh Safi al-din ensemble consists of a range of buildings including the tomb, Khānegāh, the library, the mosque, the school...This huge building ..was called Jannat Sara, and served as the library. In the Islamic [Islamia] encyclopedia, there is an account of the greatness of the library of Sheikh Safi al-din. Today, nothing of the library is left though it has once been the largest library in Iran.....At the time of occupation of Ardabil by the Russians (1827), the religious and cultural texture of the city suffered grave losses. The library was sent to Saint Petersburg by General Peskevich, and was attached to the library of that city". Nom File - this describes how Russian troops "diverted" to Ardabil "It was only the library of Sheikh Safi al-din Ardabili's shrine which held numerous books and precious manuscripts ..... (so) though Ardabil was not on their route, and its occupation would cost expenses and efforts to them ... a group of soldiers were dispatched to Ardabil to besiege the library and take control of it". This Russian article of 1996 claims that the library was actually "purchased" and selected "with the assistance of the mosque's mufti" (see link)
    See www.islamicmanuscripts.info
  • Tabriz Bazaar
    Inscribed: 2010
    2.59
    46
    4
    Jafaryya Library, Kalkatachi Library (nom file)
  • Litomysl Castle
    Inscribed: 1999
    2.75
    141
    10
    in the 17th century it held 4,000 books
  • Stralsund and Wismar
    Inscribed: 2002
    2.79
    222
    11
    Baroque library at St. John monastery
  • Rhodes
    Rhodes
    Greece
    Inscribed: 1988
    3.61
    180
    7
    Hafiz Ahmed Agha Library: "Among the most valuables there is a Koran from 1540, the history of the Turkish siege of the city in 1522, and manuscripts with Persian miniatures." (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Santiago de Compostela
    Inscribed: 1985
    3.56
    227
    7
    The Archive-Library of the Cathedral of Santiago de Compostela, "comprising books and documents from the Middle Ages until today; one of the main centers of the world for research on St. James."
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • El Escurial
    Inscribed: 1984
    3.35
    254
    13
  • Classical Weimar
    Inscribed: 1998
    3.00
    228
    10
    Anna Amalia Library
  • Budapest
    Budapest
    Hungary
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.88
    545
    15
    Burg Library
  • Abbey of St Gall
    Abbey of St Gall
    Switzerland
    Inscribed: 1983
    3.16
    233
    6
    St. Gall Library
  • Westminster
    Westminster
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.61
    631
    16
    House of Common's Library in Westminster palace
  • Seville
    Seville
    Spain
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.99
    419
    12
    Archivo de Indias
  • Quedlinburg
    Inscribed: 1994
    3.25
    211
    9
    Historische Bibliothek Quedlinburg
    See de.wikipedia.org
  • Plantin-Moretus Museum
    Inscribed: 2005
    3.31
    260
    10
  • La Chaux-de-Fonds / Le Locle
    Inscribed: 2009
    1.93
    138
    11
    Bibliothéque de la Ville de la Chaux-de-Fonds (with murals)
  • Imperial Palace
    Inscribed: 1987
    4.19
    333
    11
    The Qing Palace in Shenyang
  • Ephesus
    Ephesus
    Turkiye
    Inscribed: 2015
    4.10
    267
    6
    Library of Celsus
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Cuenca
    Cuenca
    Spain
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.14
    148
    9
    At the Seminario
  • Central University City Campus of the UNAM
    Inscribed: 2007
    2.66
    169
    7
    Central Library
  • Aleppo
    Aleppo
    Syria
    Inscribed: 1986
    3.53
    67
    5
    National Library of Aleppo
  • Villa Adriana (Tivoli)
    Inscribed: 1999
    3.39
    240
    8
    Greek Library
  • Vienna
    Vienna
    Austria
    Inscribed: 2001
    4.02
    591
    20
    Hofburg Library
  • Victorian Gothic and Art Deco Ensembles of Mumbai
    David Sassoon Mechanics Institute and Library; University Library and Convocation Hall (1874-78), designed by England’s famous architect Sir George Gilbert Scott (nom file)
    See gilbertscott.org
  • Valletta
    Inscribed: 1980
    3.76
    382
    10
    National Library of Malta (originated in 1555)
  • Timgad
    Timgad
    Algeria
    Inscribed: 1982
    3.37
    38
    4
    Roman library
    See www.jstor.org
  • The Porticoes of Bologna
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.99
    296
    6
    Municipal Library of Archiginnasio
  • Syracuse
    Inscribed: 2005
    3.59
    247
    8
    Biblioteca Alagoniana
    See it.wikipedia.org
  • Sucre
    Sucre
    Bolivia
    Inscribed: 1991
    2.86
    91
    7
    National Library, holding documents since the 15th century
  • Seowon, Neo-Confucian Academies
    Inscribed: 2019
    2.61
    74
    8
    "Library functions are an essential aspect for supporting study functions. As a space for the study of Neo-Confucian classics and other academic writing by Neo-Confucian scholars, seowon required libraries. The significant volume of old documents, literary works, and woodblocks stored in the nominated property prove its authenticity." - Nomination File
  • Selimiye Mosque
    Inscribed: 2011
    3.47
    114
    4
    Within the mosque
  • Santa Maria de Guadalupe
    Inscribed: 1993
    2.97
    98
    7
    scriptorum
  • Salzburg
    Salzburg
    Austria
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.75
    452
    17
    Zellenbibliothek at Stift Sankt Peter
  • Salamanca
    Inscribed: 1988
    3.55
    200
    10
    Old library of the University of Salamanca
  • Saint Catherine Area
    Inscribed: 2002
    3.50
    105
    8
    "The monastery library preserves the second largest collection of early codices and manuscripts in the world, outnumbered only by the Vatican Library. Its strength lies in Greek, Coptic, Arabic, Armenian, Hebrew, Georgian, and Syriac texts. The Codex Sinaiticus, now in the British Library, left the monastery in the 19th century for Russia, in circumstances that are now disputed."
  • Rila Monastery
    Inscribed: 1983
    3.56
    206
    9
    Housing 250 manuscripts and 9,000 old printed matters
  • Rammelsberg and Goslar
    Inscribed: 1992
    3.20
    204
    11
    Marktkirchen-Bibliothek in Goslar
    See www.goslar.de
  • Prague
    Prague
    Czechia
    Inscribed: 1992
    4.28
    585
    16
    Strahov Monastery Library
  • Potsdam
    Potsdam
    Germany
    Inscribed: 1990
    3.52
    371
    10
    Gothic Library at Babelsberg Castle
  • Pompei
    Pompei
    Italy
    Inscribed: 1997
    4.38
    451
    8
    The Herculaneum papyri are more than 1,800 papyri found in the Herculaneum Villa of the Papyri, in the 18th century, carbonized by the eruption of Mount Vesuvius in AD 79. The papyri, ..., come from the only surviving library from antiquity that exists in its entirety. (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Plečnik's Ljubljana
    Inscribed: 2021
    2.98
    281
    7
    National Library
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Pergamon
    Pergamon
    Turkiye
    Inscribed: 2014
    3.56
    141
    6
    "Pergamum was home to a library said to house approximately 200,000 volumes, according to the writings of Plutarch.[3] Built by Eumenes II between 220 and 159 BCE and situated at the northern end of the Acropolis, it became one of the most important libraries in the ancient world." (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Old City of Jerusalem
    Inscribed: 1981
    4.36
    274
    12
    Khaldiyya, Gulbenkian Library
  • Mount Athos
    Inscribed: 1988
    3.50
    79
    8
    A number of the Monasteries on Mt Athos contain significant libraries eg Pantelemion Hilandar
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Monticello
    Monticello
    United States of America
    Inscribed: 1987
    3.22
    162
    12
    Rotunda used to be the University library
    See www.virginia.edu
  • Mafra
    Mafra
    Portugal
    Inscribed: 2019
    2.84
    152
    7
    a Library, still preserving 36,000 volumes from the Portuguese Kings’ collection (AB ev)
  • Kew Gardens
    Kew Gardens
    United Kingdom
    Inscribed: 2003
    3.24
    336
    18
    Created 1852 - one of the world's major botanical libraries
  • Kazan Kremlin
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.76
    69
    6
    Qolsarif Mosque Library
  • Jesuit Block and Estancias of Córdoba
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.57
    68
    8
    Great Library of the Society of Jesus, in Cordoba's University
  • Istanbul
    Istanbul
    Turkiye
    Inscribed: 1985
    4.37
    484
    12
    (Topkapi) Enderun Library
  • Hahoe and Yangdong
    Hahoe and Yangdong
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2010
    2.83
    107
    7
    Included in the nominated property are three Confucian academies Byeongsanseowon, Oksanseowon, and Donggangseowon. "Seowon, or a Confucian academy was a private educational institution set up exclusively for a man who had achieved outstanding learning and virtue. Its twin roles of enshrining a specific sage and educating students were reflected in its components: shrine, jeonsacheong, a building for the preparation of memorial rites, lecture hall, students' quarters (jaesa), library (jangpangak), and an elevated pavilion (nugak) where Confucian scholars held gatherings or took rests." - Advisory Body Evaluation
  • Haeinsa Temple
    Haeinsa Temple
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 1995
    3.44
    89
    9
    Tripitaka Koreana Woodblocks
  • Graz
    Graz
    Austria
    Inscribed: 1999
    2.97
    255
    10
    Eggenberg Library
  • Gardens and Castle at Kromeríz
    Inscribed: 1998
    2.76
    160
    10
  • Florence
    Inscribed: 1982
    4.45
    587
    15
    National Central Library, Laurentian Library, Biblioteca Riccardiana, Gabinetto Vieusseux
  • Ferrara
    Ferrara
    Italy
    Inscribed: 1995
    3.19
    234
    10
    The Biblioteca Comunale Ariostea in the Palazzo Paradiso
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Fasil Ghebbi
    Inscribed: 1979
    3.13
    57
    3
  • Ciudad Universitaria de Caracas
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.22
    26
    3
    The campus includes a series of large buildings, in particular ... the Library (AB ev)
  • Changdeokgung Palace Complex
    Inscribed: 1997
    3.15
    230
    7
    Changdeokgung Palace's Court Library in the secret garden
  • Assisi
    Assisi
    Italy
    Inscribed: 2000
    3.76
    249
    8
    The library of the Sacro Convento, opened to the public in 1979, not only holds documents from the convent, but also the old collection of the municipal library, with the manuscripts dating from before the 19th century. It has 709 handwritten codes (12th-16th centuries), many of which present splendid illuminations, 356 incunabula, 3,256 "cinquecentine" and more than 92,000 volumes. Particularly interesting is the musical collection, which includes around 2,500 manuscripts. (Nomination file, p. 37)
    See it.wikipedia.org
  • Amsterdam Canal Ring
    Inscribed: 2010
    3.78
    605
    9
    Library Ets Haim
  • Abbey and Altenmünster of Lorsch
    Inscribed: 1991
    2.29
    218
    11
    Abbey of Lorsch is considered as the most significant library of the Carolingian period. Today, the inventory of the library is spread over more than 70 libraries worldwide
    See www.bibliotheca-laureshamensis-digital.de
  • Bahla Fort
    Inscribed: 1987
    2.69
    120
    8
    Bahla Fort's empty library
  • Ancient Ksour
    Ancient Ksour
    Mauritania
    Inscribed: 1996
    3.05
    22
    3
    Chinguetti - a historically significant Koran library
  • Mausoleum of Khoja Ahmed Yasawi
    Inscribed: 2003
    3.39
    67
    4
    a library (Kitab khana) (AB ev)
  • Inscribed: 2023
    1.01
    8
    0
    "The heliometer and telescope pavilions, the Meteor Department pavilion, the library and administrative buildings are also part of the nominated property" - nom file