Sacred Forests or Groves

Connected Sites: 23

WHS that contain forests or groves with great religious importance to a particular culture.

Connected Sites

  • Ancient Kyoto
    Inscribed: 1994
    4.44
    351
    20
    Kamigamo Shrine and the Shimogamo Shrine
  • Rome
    Rome
    Holy See, Italy
    Inscribed: 1980
    4.57
    662
    13
    A sacred grove behind the House of the Vestal Virgins on the edge of the Roman Forum lingered until its last vestiges were burnt in the Great Fire of Rome in 64 CE.
  • Moidams
    Moidams
    India
    Inscribed: 2024
    2.06
    5
    3
    "The Tai-Ahom created moidams ("home-for-spirit") that work with the natural features of hills, forests, and water, creating a sacred geography by accentuating the natural topography. Sacred trees were planted and water bodies were created." - AB Evaluation
  • Bassari Country
    Inscribed: 2012
    3.09
    12
    2
    "ICOMOS observes that the preservation of the landscapes and their settlement pattern, along with the traditional architecture, the sacred forests, the sanctuaries etc bear credible witness to .." (AB ev)
  • Inscribed: 2017
    3.48
    1
    0
    Precinct of the Sacred Tree (Yala Nkuwu), in whose shade the sovereigns delivered justice.
  • Mijikenda Kaya Forests
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.23
    22
    4
    "The remains of the villages, and their surrounding forests have now assumed a symbolic significance and are revered as sacred sites" (AB ev)
  • Okinoshima Island
    Inscribed: 2017
    2.34
    45
    5
    "On the northern part of the island is preserved a primeval forest which is revered as a shrine forest." (AB ev)
  • Yakushima
    Inscribed: 1993
    3.73
    32
    5
    'Yakusugi' were revered as sacred trees (unesco website)
  • Syracuse
    Inscribed: 2005
    3.59
    248
    8
    Altar of Hieron: "To the west of the altar there was a rectangular open space with a water-proofed basin in the centre, surrounded by a u-shaped stoa. (...) In Augustan times, this open space was planted with trees in order to turn it into a sacred grove." (wiki)
    See en.wikipedia.org
  • Royal Joseon Tombs
    Royal Joseon Tombs
    Republic of Korea
    Inscribed: 2009
    2.66
    140
    9
    Gwangneung Forest was considered sacred during the Joseon Dynasty. The forest was protected and served as an ideal location for Gwangneung, a royal tomb constructed under Confucian principles.
  • Redwood
    Redwood
    United States of America
    Inscribed: 1980
    4.01
    188
    7
    Places of importance to contemporary Native Americans with traditional ties to park lands consist of villages, cemeteries, sacred/ceremonial sites and certain natural resources use areas and the park authorities consult Native American Advisory committees on the use of cultural and natural resources. - AB Document
  • Qadisha Valley
    Inscribed: 1998
    3.31
    65
    4
    "The ancient text known as the Epic of Gilgamesh, found in central Mesopotamia, makes reference to this forest and describes the Cedars of Lebanon as sacred trees." (AB)
  • Osun-Osogbo
    Inscribed: 2005
    2.53
    11
    10
  • Konso
    Konso
    Ethiopia
    Inscribed: 2011
    2.90
    34
    3
    three main sacred Poqolla forests (AB ev)
  • Kii Mountain Range
    Inscribed: 2004
    3.57
    121
    7
    Nachi Primeval Forest, part of WHS, is a 32 hectare sacred forest covering much of the area to the east of Nachi no Otaki, the sacred waterfall .
  • Hani Rice Terraces
    Inscribed: 2013
    3.56
    33
    4
    The sacred forests still have strong connotations. Above the village are places for the Village God 'Angma' (the soul of the village) and for the Land Protection God 'Misong', where villagers pray for peace, health and prosperity. (whc)
  • Gusuku of Ryukyu
    Inscribed: 2000
    2.83
    68
    10
    "The Seifa-utaki ... consists of a triangular cavern formed by gigantic rocks, and contains a sacred grove with rare, indigenous trees like the Kubanoki (a kind of palm) and the yabunikkei or Cinnamomum japonicum (a form of wild cinnamon). Direct access to the grove is forbidden." (Wiki)
  • Gedeo Cultural landscape
    Inscribed: 2023
    2.06
    11
    2
    "Parts of the natural forest are set aside as sacred areas for ritual purposes" (AB ev)
  • Inscribed: 2024
    2.90
    5
    2
    sacred groves (AB ev)
  • Bahá’i Holy Places
    Inscribed: 2008
    2.69
    161
    9
    Ridwan Garden is an imitation of Paradise
  • Ancient Nara
    Inscribed: 1998
    4.00
    291
    14
    Kasugayama Primeval Forest: ".. a sacred forest where no hunting or tree-felling has been permitted since 841." (AB)
  • Ambohimanga
    Ambohimanga
    Madagascar
    Inscribed: 2001
    2.54
    44
    4
    "sacred woods consist of indigenous plants and, in a manner now absolutely rare on the Hautes Terres, represents in residual form the natural forest which once covered this and other hills"
  • Zagori Cultural Landscape
    Inscribed: 2023
    3.24
    52
    5
    "some are still surrounded by sacred forests maintained by local communities." (AB ev)