Turkiye
Troy
The Archaeological Site of Troy comprises the remains of a citadel and lower town which have been settled for over 3,000 years.
The most visible remains date from ancient Troy II and VI and later Roman and Greek settlements. The site is the traditional location of Homeric Troy and the center of the Trojan War. It is located where Anatolia, the Aegean, and the Balkans met.
Community Perspective: “Anyone familiar with the stories of the Trojan War will find it difficult to imagine the city of legends in this jumble of layers of ancient ruins.” The site itself is rather small and has few (if any) memorable structures. A visit should include the nearby Troy Museum which was opened in 2018.
Site Info
Official Information
- Full Name
- Archaeological Site of Troy (ID: 849)
- Country
- Turkiye
- Status
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Inscribed 1998
Site history
History of Troy
- 1998: Inscribed
- Inscribed
- Type
- Cultural
- Criteria
- ii
- iii
- vi
Links
- UNESCO
- whc.unesco.org
- Official
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- muze.gov.tr — Troy
- Related
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- livius.org — Troy - by Livius, Articles on Ancient History
All Links
UNESCO.org
- whc.unesco.org — whc.unesco.org/
Official Website
- muze.gov.tr — Troy
Related Resources
- livius.org — Troy - by Livius, Articles on Ancient History
News Article
- Jan. 16, 2018 dailysabah.com — Turkey’s new Troy Museum to draw 1 million tourists, celebrities
Community Information
- Community Category
- Archaeological site: Ancient Greece
Travel Information
Recent Connections
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Perfect Inscriptions
1998 -
Helladic Greece
the siege of Troy by Mycenaean warriors… -
Hellenistic Greece
The surrounding landscape, known as the…
Connections of Troy
- Individual People
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Pausanias
He was one of the first known to write of seeing the ruins of Troy, Alexandria Troas, and Mycenae. (wiki) -
Heinrich Schliemann
Excavated by him (from 1871 on) -
Alexander the Great
He landed there to anoint the Grave of his ancestor Achilles
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- Geography
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Straits
Dardanelles (The ancient city of Troy was located near the western entrance of the strait, and the strait's Asiatic shore was the focus of the Trojan War)See en.wikipedia.org
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Mediterranean shore
"overlooks the plain along the Turkish Aegean coast 4.8km from the southern entrance to the Dardanelles. In antiquity much of this plain was submerged and so there was access by boat to the settlement" (AB ev)
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- Trivia
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Opera
Les Troyens, Berlioz -
In the Istanbul museum
Most findings are exhibited there
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- History
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Homeric Locations
Site of the Trojan War -
Sieges and Battles
Acheans c1200BC -
Buried treasures
Priam's Treasure / by: Schliemann/ in: 1873 / now: Pushkin Museum Moscow -
Bronze Age
"a major archaeological site that vividly illustrates the meeting of Near Eastern and Mediterranean cultures in the Early Bronze Age." (AB ev) -
Ancient Anatolian cultures
Assuwa league: Wilusiya is commonly identified with Ilion (Troy)See en.wikipedia.org
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Bronze Age Collapse
Level VIIA see -
Hellenistic Greece
The surrounding landscape, known as the Troad, is a unique creation by Hellenistic and Roman rulers, who developed it as a memorial to the Trojan War and its heroes, for pilgrimage, festivals, and tourism. ... Hellenistic burial mounds... (OUV) -
Helladic Greece
the siege of Troy by Mycenaean warriors from Greece in the 13th century B.C., immortalized by Homer in The Iliad, has inspired great artists throughout the world ever since (OUV)See en.wikipedia.org
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- Architecture
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Restored by anastylosis
Troy (Odeion)
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- Damaged
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Destroyed during invasion
Trojan War -
Blown up
Schliemann ".. caused controversy when at one point used dynamite, including the level W, presumably the ancient Troy."
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- World Heritage Process
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Perfect Inscriptions
1998
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- Religion and Belief
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Prophecies
Cassandra, daughter of King Priam and Queen Hecuba of Troy, foresaw the destruction of Troy. She warned the Trojans about the Trojan Horse, the death of Agamemnon, and her own demise, though was unable to do anything to forestall these tragedies since they did not believe her. -
Atlantis
The geoarchaeologist Eberhard Zangger has proposed the hypothesis that Atlantis was in fact the city state of Troy(Wiki)See en.wikipedia.org
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Hercules
Hercules and his followers attacked Troy and sacked it -
Legends and Folk Myths
Trojan Horse
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- Human Activity
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Famous Archaeological Trenches
The "Schliemann Trench" - "German archaeologist Heinrich Schliemann was the first to explore the Mound of Troy in the 1870s. Unfortunately, he had had no formal education in archaeology, and dug an enormous trench “which we still call the Schliemann Trench,” according to Rose, because in the process Schliemann “destroyed a phenomenal amount of material.” (Wiki)
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- Constructions
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Tell
"The archaeological site of Troy consists of the hill of Hisarlik and the fields below it to the south. The hill is a tell, composed of strata containing the remains left behind by more than three millennia of human occupation" (wiki) -
Theatres and Opera Houses
Odeion -
Bouleuterion
Part of Troy VIII. The Bouleuterion is situated just to the left of the current entrance (or alternatively at the end of the circuit). SeeSee cerhas.uc.edu
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- Timeline
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Built in the 2nd Millennium BC
"struggle for commercial supremacy between Troy and Mycenae that culminated in the siege of Troy in the 13th century BC was immortalized by Homer in The Iliad" (AB ev)
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- Science and Technology
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Recorded cultural discoveries
Charles Maclaren (Scottish) 1822 established the area, Frank Calvert (English) 1850's-60's did early excavations , Charles Schliemann 1870's provided "proof" -
Early Archaeology
Excavation by Schliemann and Calvert started at 1865. It was the first time a historical text was connected to an archaeological excavation. This was also the first stratigraphic excavation.
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- Literature & Film
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Shakespearean plays
Troilus + Cressida -
Literature
It is ... of exceptional cultural importance because of the profound influence of Homer's Iliad on the creative arts over more than two millennia (AB ev) -
Famous Love Stories
Helen and Paris
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News
- dailysabah.com 01/16/2018
- Turkey’s new Troy Museum to draw 1…
Recent Visitors
Visitors of Troy
- Afshin Iranpour
- Alexander Barabanov
- Alexander Lehmann
- Ali Zingstra
- A. Mehmet Haksever
- Ana Lozano
- Artur Anuszewski
- Astraftis
- Atila Ege
- AYB
- bergecn
- Bill Koo
- Bill Maurmann
- Bin
- butterflybird
- Can SARICA
- CeeCeeSR
- Cheryl
- Chinmaya
- Christian Wagner
- Christine
- christof
- Christravelblog
- Clyde
- Corinne Vail
- Csaba Nováczky
- CynthiaSam
- Dagmara
- Dan Pettigrew
- David Berlanda
- Digits
- Dimitar Krastev
- Dorejd
- DutchHorn
- Eirini
- Elaine McArdle
- eljx1988
- Els Slots
- Erik Jelinek
- Ertai
- Eva Kisgyorgy
- Fan Yibo
- Felicité
- Fernweh
- Francky D'Hoop
- Frédéric M
- Garrett
- Gernot
- Giannis75
- HaraldOest
- Harald T.
- Harry Mitsidis
- Hasco
- H Beswick
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- Hughes1920
- Iain Jackson
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- Jezza
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