The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains

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The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains is part of the Tentative list of Saudi Arabia in order to qualify for inclusion in the World Heritage List.

The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains comprise 7 properties that developed their agricultural culture in the shadow of this mountain range. They include historical beehives, cultivated terraces and oasis towns. The region benefits from the highest rainfall in Saudi Arabia.

Map of The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains

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The coordinates shown for all tentative sites were produced as a community effort. They are not official and may change on inscription.

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Philipp Peterer

Switzerland - 19-Oct-24 -

The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains (T) by Philipp Peterer

5 of the 7 proposed components are close to the mountain town of Abha (2270m). we covered 2 of them on the way to Rijal Almaa and of course Zee Ain.

Qura Qaradah
A small village close to Abha. The historic core is right at the beginning of the village and consists of a few historic buildings, some dry walls and a watchtower. This is your best bet from Abha I would suggest.

Rabea Rufaida
We struggled with this one. There is a old core with some old buildings (most of them in very bad shape) and also plenty of dry walls. Most of the walls however are not ancient, as they keep building them to create agriculture zones. We did not find the watchtower mentioned on the Unesco site. From Rabea we went on to the Soudah Viewpoint with stunning view over the Sarawat Mountains, before decending the extremely steep road down to Rijal Almaa.

Zee Ain
The Zee Ain village is also part of this TWHS, even though it is also a separate TWHS. The village is close to the town of Al Bahah. It seems to be the highlight of the region, as it is well signposted. It is also fully prepared for inscription, with a parking lot and a visitor center. Unlike the other locations we visited, the village is only a museum. Nobody lives there anymore. It is also (over?) reconstructed, but for sure very photogenic. We enjoyed exploring it a lot.

Kherfi Beehives
We really wanted to visit the beehives, but did not find any information about a trailhead. If anyone has information on how to get there, please write a review! We finally did not try, as even getting near means a significant detour on the way to Taif.

I would bet on the Zee Ain village being inscribed as a separate site, before this nomination is pushed forward. But I see a lot of potential for this nomination.


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Full Name
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains
Country
Saudi Arabia
Added
2023
Type
Cultural
Categories
Cultural Landscape - Continuing
Link
By ID
2023 Added to Tentative List

The site has 7 locations

The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Kherfi Landscape and Historical Beehives (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Zee Ain Oasis and Village (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Asiri Highland Landscape: Tihan and Rabea Rufaida (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Asiri Highland Landscape: Qura Qaradah (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Tihama Mountain Landscape: Al-Bir Village (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Asiri Wadi Landscape: Wadi Thah and Wadi Huswah (T)
The Rural Cultural Landscapes of Sarawat Mountains: Wadi Reedah and its Fortress (T)
WHS 1997-2024