Faya Palaeolandscape

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Faya Palaeolandscape is part of the Tentative list of United Arab Emirates in order to qualify for inclusion in the World Heritage List.

The Faya Palaeolandscape comprises an archaeological site from the Stone Age in a desert landscape. Its periodic occupation shows how humans adapted to extreme climatic conditions. The oldest archaeological layer dates back approximately 210,000 years.

Map of Faya Palaeolandscape

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The coordinates shown for all tentative sites were produced as a community effort. They are not official and may change on inscription.

Community Reviews

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Zoë Sheng

Chinese-Canadian - 29-Jul-24 -

Faya Palaeolandscape (T) by Zoë Sheng

You'll be heading for the Mleiha Archeology Center for this one which I visited twice in the last few years. First was a bit of a bust. They had lots of activities for Wadi Bashing and no tours ready to take me out so I visited the museum only which is not bad in any way but the main findings are out in the open. So since my visit 3 years ago the bashing got outlawed, new findings made some signs outdated and hardly anyone comes out here anymore. You'll be asking for a tour and they just arrange with available staff.

I left after lunch with the option to view the museum but I had already reglanced that I didn't find it necessary. It's included and the staff is happy you go in, watching the camel/horse burial etc. For the actual tour you nowadays fork out at least 130 DH per person.

The tour is via a car because it's so hot. You first go to the ancient sites in the West and then cross over to the new ones at the East side. Those are so fresh that even a road planned to go through here was remodeled when they discovered artifacts. The East is maybe 10 years old and they still have a lot to find. You also won't see much at the site here but some basic layouts. The floods in April 2024 took their toll and most of the walls are now destroyed. It's not really necessary to see these for long. Due to the heat the guide also explained that they offer guided tours which lets you stay in the car and you only see parts from there and on a tablet. It's not really what you want but at 45 degrees Celsius you understand why this option exists. It's also hard to explain why anyone would ever live in these parts of the world but it used to be nicer than now.

The museum area also includes a burial chamber to check out. Finally don't forget to check out the cafeteria before you head back out.


Kyle Magnuson

California - United States of America - 06-Dec-23 -

Faya Palaeolandscape (T) by Kyle Magnuson

I have little experience in visiting prehistory landscapes such as this and therefore I was grateful for our tour guide. We hiked starting from the remnants of a spring that was used by humans over many thousands of years. From here we hiked the gently incline toward the caves. Because of recent rains before our visit, much of of the desert landscape was partially green with new plant growth. The caves were in fact human occupation sites and excavations have been carried out to confirm how these caves were used throughout the millennia of the Paleolithic era. During this short hike (about 30-45 minutes) with stops, you will see 3 caves and some pleasant views, one of the caves is possible to enter, though it's a tight fit.

A short drive from this site is where some of the most surprising and exciting discoveries have been made, almost exclusively in the last 5-10 years. At this location is a partially dug out pit where you can see the stratified layers, which benefit from a color coded measurement [pictured] that dates the site to over 200,000 years of mostly continuous human presence and adaption to the landscape. The guide explained some of the new discoveries, which are being published so often now that the information on site has to be updated frequently. A lucky bonus for us, our guide was a passionate "birder" and he was well aware of an owl that frequents this site and soon we heard its call. After about 5 minutes we spotted the Lilith Owl or Athena lilith.

If this site is inscribed in 2025, I don't expect a high community score. I did enjoy my visit and the Cultural Landscape approach is well-merited. 

You can learn more and reserve your tour at the Valley of the Caves here, which thoroughly covers the Faya Palaeolandscape. Cost is 95 AED and the duration is about 1 hour.

In the comparative analysis, Sites of Human Evolution at Mount Carmel: The Nahal Me’arot / Wadi el-Mughara Caves is one inscribed property that is compared with the Faya Palaeolandscape. Some of the reviews for Mount Carmel could be copied verbatim to describe the Faya sites. Note Mount Carmel is Israel's lowest rated site by our community at 2.23.

Read more from Kyle Magnuson here.


Full Name
Faya Palaeolandscape
Country
United Arab Emirates
Added
2023
Nominated for
2025
Type
Cultural
Categories
Archaeological site - Prehistoric
Link
By ID
2023 Added to Tentative List

Unesco Website: Faya Palaeolandscape

The site has 1 locations

Faya Palaeolandscape (T)
WHS 1997-2024