Cueva de las Manos

Cueva de las Manos
Photo by Nan.

Cueva de las Manos, Río Pinturas, contains unique prehistoric rock art.

The cave lies in the valley of the Pinturas River, in an isolated spot in the Patagonian landscape. It stands out for the stencilled outlines of human hands. Animals and hunting scenes are also depicted. They were made by local hunter-gatherers between 9,000 and 1,300 years ago, and are among the earliest and best preserved in South America.

Community Perspective: located in a remote but lush canyon, the site nowadays can best be reached on a day trip from Perito Moreno. This can be done by car if you have your own wheels; Els has explained which route to choose. There are also daily tours, for which Chelenco Tours is recommended.

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Els Slots

The Netherlands - 28-Feb-24 -

Cueva de las Manos by Els Slots

The general visitor experience of this remote site has already been well-described by the previous reviewers, but I’d like to add information about what it is like to go there with your own (rental) car.

The site has no less than 4 entrance roads, of which 2 are officially recommended. They lie along the RN40, the seemingly endless road that crosses South America from North to South. The first access is 88km south of the town of Perito Moreno. Here you have to turn into a 27km long gravel road with several steep sections. It seems that the tours always take this access. Online it is stated that most cars can make it, except for those with trailers or heavy loads. However, I saw a handpainted ‘Solo 4x4’ sign when I drove by. So with a regular car, this way of access should not be your first choice.

Instead, drive on for another 32 km on the RN40 in the direction of the town of Bajo Caracoles. Here you will find another access road, it is signposted with a Cueva de las Manos sign and indicated on maps as RP97. This is a wide and well-maintained gravel road, 47km long, that only ascends and descends gradually. You’ll easily drive 50km/h here (the speed limit even is 80!). I saw a YouTube video of a couple driving it on a motorbike and it immediately boosted my confidence that I could manage too in my rental car. And so I did.

Along the way, you’ll encounter many guanacos, especially on or around the RN40. They blend in well with the landscape so sometimes I was surprised by their sudden appearance. They tend to scare away from cars and generally aren’t so dumb as to cross the road at the last minute.

On a final note, the entrance fee nowadays (February 2024) is 12,000 pesos. This is the same amount in USD (12) as reported by Jarek in 2014.  

Read more from Els Slots here.


Frédéric M

Canada - 29-Dec-23 -

Cueva de las Manos by Frédéric M

I visited the Cueva de las Manos in February 2022. My base for this visit was the uninteresting little town of Perito Moreno (which, it should be remembered, has nothing to do with the famous glacier of the same name). I arrived there in the evening after several hours on the bus from Esquel (an ideal base for visiting Los Alerces). I had booked an excursion via WhatsApp with Chelenco Tours. Our guide was really friendly and the tour was well organized. I can therefore recommend this agency without any problem.

After he picked us up at our hotel, we drove to the Refugio La Posta de Los Toldos in the Parque Nacional Patagonia. We stopped for breakfast and to pick up other travellers. We finally reached the coveted site on the north side of the canyon. Indeed, rather than simply parking at the reception desk of the interpretation center, our excursion involved a hike across the canyon. The scenery is simply magnificent, and I think this addition greatly contributed to my appreciation of the site. Our guide talked us through the flora and fauna we observed on the way down (and back up!). Black widows, to the delight of my arachnophobic friend, were abundant. We also saw our first Andean condors soaring over the canyon.

Once we reached the interpretation center, we waited a while for the scheduled time of our guided tour. Access to the site is only possible with a guide-interpreter. The paintings are located along a rock face beneath outcrops. There are no real caves here, but rather rock shelters. A wooden walkway gives visitors access to the paintings. It's built wide enough in interesting places to give everyone a good view of what the guide is explaining. The paintings are mostly stenciled handprints in shades of white, red, ochre and black, as well as green. There are also numerous representations of animals and natural elements, including guanacos (sometimes pregnant), armadillos and stencils of rhea legs. You can see the river and elements of the adjacent canyon, like a map of the region. It seems that some scenes illustrate hunting scenarios, enabling the young members of this tribe to learn the rudiments of this activity. The paintings potentially acted as a kind of learning material.

After the guided tour, we crossed the canyon in the opposite direction and drove back to the Refugio. A large group of rheas and guanacos were waiting for us! We rounded off the day with a short hike in the aptly named Tierra de Colores, where we saw an armadillo, before the guide took us back to Perito Moreno to catch the evening bus to El Chaltén (base for most of the hikes in Parque Nacional Los Glaciares).

In conclusion, the Cueva de la Manos is the best-preserved and most spectacular rock art site I've visited to date. The colors are vivid, the motifs are clear, the site is well laid out and the guides are competent and interesting. What's more, the scenery is breathtaking and the wildlife, an intrinsic part of the paintings' history, is abundant. I'm of the opinion that this site should be extended to include the adjacent national park and become a mixed site. The vastness of Patagonia is only partially covered by the Valdés Peninsula at the moment on the list and I believe that two sites can represent this ecosystem.


Timonator

Germany - 09-Feb-23 -

Cueva de las Manos by Timonator

From Los Antiguos we have booked a trip for 50 EUR per person (blue dollar rate) with Chelenco Tours to the Cueva de las manos. We also looked into renting a private car or a remise, but the next private car available would have been in Comodoro Rivadavia, a 5 hour drive away, and even when we were there earlier all rental cars were sold out short term. We didn't take the remise (kind of taxi) as we thought from a tour would give us more information for not much more money.  
 
After a roughly two hour drive, the first part along spectacular glaciar formed landscape of Lago Buenos Aires, the second on famous ruta 40 and the last part on a bad gravel road going up and down through the steppe with some spectacular rock formations we have reached the visitor center at 11 a.m. on a Thursday. Based on the other reviews here I expected in this remote place almost no other visitors but I was wrong. The 11 o'clock tour was already full and we were only able to take the tour one hour later with almost 25 visitors mostly spanish speaking. As our Castellan is not good and technical enough yet to understand everything we asked for English explainations also and the guide willingly explained everything in Spanish first and afterwards in English for us and a handfull others.  
 
We walked on the wooden structures along the rock structures in which also the main cave is and got to see the many colourful hands as well as some of the animal paintings and some newer, special paintings which could show stars, a sharmane, the full moon and some foorprints of ñandus and a puma. Additionally you get to see great views of the comparably green valley below the walkway with Río Pintura. Also unfortunately some modern vandalism can be found from the time between discovery and first excavations in 1973 and the time where the site got more protected, I guess latest with its inscription in 1999. 
 
I found the paintings quite fascinating when walking past them however I find it hard to get in my head that the oldest ones originate from around 6300 B.C.. Taking that into account the site is even more fascinating.  
 
On the way back to Los Antiguos Chelenco tours stopped at Tierra de Colores also along ruta 40 where a lookout is visited with views in a valley with colourful rocks of volcanic origin. Colours are mainly red but also white, yellow and even pink. 

Read more from Timonator here.


Michael Turtle

Australia - 05-Dec-16 -

Cueva de las Manos by Michael Turtle

This is not an easy place to get to but I did not regret the effort to get here. If you have your own car, then you can drive here on your way between other parts of Patagonia. For me, I found a tour operator that stopped here between Puerto Madryn and El Calafate (two other WHS).

The caves here are incredible and it's likely you'll almost have the place to yourself. The hand paintings are really vivid and you can get quite close to them.

Read more from Michael Turtle here.


Nan

Germany - 27-Nov-16 -

Cueva de las Manos by nan

When you travel in Patagonia you will get to see endless plains, some hills, plenty of bushes and almost no trees. Over time the landscape feels quite monotonous, especially if you are spending days (and nights) on busses and cars traversing it.

As such, going to Cueva de los Manos was a great stop. At first it looks like all the surroundings. I even wondered why humans settled here in the first place. And then a lush, green canyon pops up, the canyon of Rio Pinturas. It’s an oasis and you understand why early humans came here. Their primary legacy are rock art paintings, specifically hands with the most famous one having six fingers.

Getting There

The site lies along Ruta 40. If you are travelling by car you can go simply turn off the highway. Note that it’s still quite a distance from the main road on a steep and pretty much terrible gravel road. This probably also stands in the way of hitchhiking here.

There are daily busses to Los Antiguos/Perito Moreno from Esquel (Los Alerces) and at least bidaily ones from El Calafate or El Chalten (Los Glaciares). Having made it to Perito Moreno, though, doesn’t really help as the actual site is still a 1,5h drive away.

Seeing I was short on time (I only wanted to stay one night in sleepy Perito Moreno), I arranged for a tour to pick me up at the bus stop. There are two tour operators I found online operating on alternating days: Chelenco and Zoyen. Both run tours from the more touristy Los Antiguos via Perito Moreno to the site.

While Zoyen did not bother to reply, Chelenco were very helpful, but also very expensive charging 90 USD. I felt this was a bit much for a group tour with maybe 3h transfer in total and 3h on site and that included a way too generous lunch break and some organizational hickups. Finally, they forgot the lunch box that was supposed to be part of the price. Unfortunately, there aren’t all that many tourists, so you probably have little choice.

Lonely Planet claims you can get a tour/taxi in Perito Moreno for as little as 50 USD. Same price as mentioned by Jarek. But I was short on time and frankly didn’t see any hints in Perito Moreno that such a thing existed. It’s probably best to contact the site, the tourist information in Perito Moreno or your hotel to check what they recommend.


Jarek Pokrzywnicki

Polska - 25-Dec-14 -

Site visited in March 2012. All prices were valid at that time with utilization of official peso - dollar rate of exchange. Currently you can exchange your money on black market when rates are much more convenient.

In March 2012 it was extremaly expensive place (like the whole Argentina), normal entry ticket costs 50 ARS (which is around 12 USD) but as it is located in remote area (no public transport) you should combine that with an organised trip (from nearby Perito Moreno town the trip costs 220 ARS per person, around 50 USD). If you don't want to stay in Perito Moreno overnight (the place itself has limited accommodation, especially on weekends !) this should be planned carefully - there are limited transportation between Caleta Olivia (on the coastline) and Perito Moreno as well as on legendary Ruta 40.


Roman Flueck

Switzerland - 01-May-05 -

I have visited the caves in 1973. Just after a broken axle of the car which I bought in Buenos Aires. My wife and I found the place through some local people we met. We had to travers a river, the rucksack on my head because the water was too deep. It was a marvelous experience to see the cueva de los manos because it was only discovered in 1972 I guess?

regards,

Roman Flueck


Site Info

Full Name
Cueva de las Manos, Río Pinturas
Unesco ID
936
Country
Argentina
Inscribed
1999
Type
Cultural
Criteria
3
Categories
Archaeological site - Rock Art
Link
By ID

Site History

1999 Inscribed

Locations

The site has 1 locations

Cueva de las Manos

Connections

The site has

Geography
History
Human Activity
Timeline
Trivia
Visiting conditions
World Heritage Process

The Plaque

  • metal plaque beneath the flag post near the site entrance, missing OUV and year of inscription elements - -47.155879065111534, -70.65687930264738